{"id":10614,"date":"2025-07-31T10:57:50","date_gmt":"2025-07-31T13:57:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fenati.org.br\/?p=10614"},"modified":"2025-07-31T14:54:24","modified_gmt":"2025-07-31T17:54:24","slug":"demanda-ia-rede-eletrica-big-techs-mira-eua","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/homolog.fenati.org.br\/en\/demanda-ia-rede-eletrica-big-techs-mira-eua\/","title":{"rendered":"Demanda por IA sobrecarrega rede el\u00e9trica e coloca big techs na mira nos EUA"},"content":{"rendered":"

IA –<\/strong> O avan\u00e7o acelerado da intelig\u00eancia artificial vem impulsionando a constru\u00e7\u00e3o de data centers nos Estados Unidos<\/a> \u2014 e acendendo um embate entre concession\u00e1rias de energia e gigantes da tecnologia.<\/p>\n

Empresas como Google, Amazon e Microsoft est\u00e3o sendo pressionadas a arcar com uma parcela maior dos custos necess\u00e1rios para conectar essas instala\u00e7\u00f5es \u00e0 rede el\u00e9trica, cuja capacidade est\u00e1 sendo colocada \u00e0 prova diante da demanda crescente.<\/p>\n

LEIA: Acesso ao Youtube ser\u00e1 proibido para menores de 16 anos na Austr\u00e1lia<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n

O principal impasse gira em torno de quem deve pagar pelas atualiza\u00e7\u00f5es da infraestrutura el\u00e9trica exigidas pelos novos centros de dados. As concession\u00e1rias alertam que, sem mudan\u00e7as, os custos acabar\u00e3o sendo repassados para os consumidores comuns.<\/p>\n

J\u00e1 as empresas de tecnologia alegam que j\u00e1 contribuem com valores significativos e que compromissos mais r\u00edgidos poderiam desacelerar o desenvolvimento do setor.<\/p>\n

Demanda por energia explode<\/strong><\/p>\n

Na Virg\u00ednia, um dos principais polos de tr\u00e1fego de internet do pa\u00eds, a concession\u00e1ria Dominion Energy prop\u00f4s que as empresas fechem contratos fixos de fornecimento, pagando inclusive por energia n\u00e3o utilizada.<\/p>\n

A medida surgiu ap\u00f3s um salto expressivo na demanda: projetos atuais solicitam at\u00e9 300 megawatts por centro de dados \u2014 uma diferen\u00e7a dr\u00e1stica em rela\u00e7\u00e3o aos 10 a 20 megawatts pedidos anteriormente.<\/p>\n

Estados como Ohio j\u00e1 implementaram regras mais duras, exigindo que as big techs arquem com uma fatia maior dos custos de conex\u00e3o. Segundo relatos, a disparada na procura fez com que algumas solicita\u00e7\u00f5es chegassem a ser 50 vezes maiores do que o consumo atual dos data centers da regi\u00e3o.<\/p>\n

Enquanto isso, cresce a preocupa\u00e7\u00e3o de que a popula\u00e7\u00e3o acabe subsidiando, indiretamente, a expans\u00e3o bilion\u00e1ria dessas empresas privadas. Cr\u00edticos tamb\u00e9m alertam para os impactos na transi\u00e7\u00e3o energ\u00e9tica, que pode ser prejudicada por investimentos t\u00e3o altos no modelo atual.<\/p>\n

A Dominion, por exemplo, prev\u00ea mais de US$ 40 bilh\u00f5es em investimentos apenas na Virg\u00ednia nos pr\u00f3ximos cinco anos \u2014 quase o valor total da rede el\u00e9trica que j\u00e1 mant\u00e9m no estado.<\/p>\n

(Com informa\u00e7\u00f5es de Olhar Digital)<\/strong><\/em>
\n(Foto: Reprodu\u00e7\u00e3o\/Freepik\/Starline)<\/strong><\/em><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Concession\u00e1rias pressionam big techs a assumirem custos bilion\u00e1rios de infraestrutura el\u00e9trica; popula\u00e7\u00e3o pode acabar pagando a conta<\/p>","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":10615,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[35],"tags":[13],"class_list":["post-10614","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ti","tag-sindical"],"yoast_head":"\nDemanda por IA sobrecarrega rede el\u00e9trica e coloca big techs na mira nos EUA - FENATI<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"noindex, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Demanda por IA sobrecarrega rede el\u00e9trica e coloca big techs na mira nos EUA - FENATI\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Concession\u00e1rias pressionam big techs a assumirem custos bilion\u00e1rios de infraestrutura el\u00e9trica; popula\u00e7\u00e3o pode acabar pagando a conta\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/homolog.fenati.org.br\/en\/demanda-ia-rede-eletrica-big-techs-mira-eua\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"FENATI\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/feittinf\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-07-31T13:57:50+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-07-31T17:54:24+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/homolog.fenati.org.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/demanda-ia-rede-eletrica-big-techs-mira-eua.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1200\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"630\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Pixel Desenvolvimento\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@FederacaoTiBR\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@FederacaoTiBR\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Pixel Desenvolvimento\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/homolog.fenati.org.br\\\/demanda-ia-rede-eletrica-big-techs-mira-eua\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/homolog.fenati.org.br\\\/demanda-ia-rede-eletrica-big-techs-mira-eua\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Pixel Desenvolvimento\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/homolog.fenati.org.br\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/c5452475dc8a2840f9d7c9952837cbae\"},\"headline\":\"Demanda por IA sobrecarrega rede el\u00e9trica e coloca big techs na mira nos EUA\",\"datePublished\":\"2025-07-31T13:57:50+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-07-31T17:54:24+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/homolog.fenati.org.br\\\/demanda-ia-rede-eletrica-big-techs-mira-eua\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":382,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/homolog.fenati.org.br\\\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/homolog.fenati.org.br\\\/demanda-ia-rede-eletrica-big-techs-mira-eua\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/homolog.fenati.org.br\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2025\\\/07\\\/demanda-ia-rede-eletrica-big-techs-mira-eua.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"sindical\"],\"articleSection\":[\"TI\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/homolog.fenati.org.br\\\/demanda-ia-rede-eletrica-big-techs-mira-eua\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/homolog.fenati.org.br\\\/demanda-ia-rede-eletrica-big-techs-mira-eua\\\/\",\"name\":\"Demanda por IA sobrecarrega rede el\u00e9trica e coloca big techs na mira nos EUA - 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